Photo:Kirk Murray/University of Iowa

Mastodons once lumbered across North America.

Discovering a fossil from this time period is an exciting chance to learn more about a time of transition.

Intriguingly, a mastodon skull recently excavated from an Iowa riverbed sheds light on this ancient era.

Skull of Mastodon Discovered in Iowa Riverbank

Photo:Kirk Murray/University of Iowa

Archeologists from the University of Iowa pursued this lead all the way to the muddy banks of a creek.

In the bank, they discovered a tusk, seemingly attached to a skull.

Further excavating proved this supposition correct.

Skull of Mastodon Discovered in Iowa Riverbank

Photo:Kirk Murray/University of Iowa

The 2-foot tusk that projected from the massive skull offers intriguing possibilities for the researchers.

The tusk formation can actually reveal quite a lot about the creature.

And that gets recorded in the tusks.

Skull of Mastodon Discovered in Iowa Riverbank

Photo:Kirk Murray/University of Iowa

While the mastodon skull dates to 13,600 years ago, the tools are more recent by a couple millennia.

Theres also potential evidence on the bones themselvesthere could be identifiable cut marks.

A protruding tusk could unveil much more about the creature.

Skull of Mastodon Discovered in Iowa Riverbank

Photo:Kirk Murray/University of Iowa

And that gets recorded in the tusks.