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When we think of paintings byGustav KlimtorAlphonse Mucha, were touching on the Art Nouveau aesthetic.
Its a style influenced by nature, where stylized forms come together for bold, elaborate architecture.
Just what are the hallmarks of Art Nouveau architecture?
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Romas_Photo/Shutterstock
In fact, architects of the time embraced the possibilities brought on by the Industrial Revolution.
Not focused only on exterior architecture, Art Nouveau is a complete style that includes furnishings and interiors.
From silverware to wallpaper, artists were dedicated to creating a complete, immersive experience.
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Kiev.Victor/Shutterstock
But just where did the name, Art Nouveau (New Art) come from?
We can thank the French, who named the style after a galleryMaison de lArt Nouveauthat featured the style.
Its also known asBelle Epoque, Modernisme, Jugendstil, and Liberty Style, depending on the country.
Exterior of Majolika House (Photo: Greymouser viaWikimedia Commons,CC BY-SA 3.0 AT)
Scroll down to learn about 10 examples of this famous style.
Lets take a tour across Europe to see 10 examples of Art Nouveau architecture.
TheSecession Building, constructed in 1897, was a visual manifestation of their beliefs.
Exterior of Majolika House (Photo: Thomas Ledl viaWikimedia Commons,CC BY-SA 4.0)
The bang out of glazing process used to make these pottery pieces is calledmajolica.
In addition to their beautiful appearance, these tiles allow the building to be cleaned easily.
Built in 1909, theCat Housetakes its name from two cat sculptures that grace the roof.
Balcony of Majolika House (Photo: Haeferl viaWikimedia Commons,CC BY-SA 3.0 AT)
Interestingly, the space was used as an army barracks during World War II by the Red Army.
Quite an interesting change of events for such a sumptuous interior!
It features an emerald green roof and numerous gold details.
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Bozhena Melnyk/Shutterstock
Many of its interior decorative elements are inspired by Hindu, Mogul, and Islamic designs.
Filled with allegorical detail glorifying the city, the site is brimming with ornate finishes.
Designed in two styles by architect Hector Guimard, 86 still remain today.
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Luciano Mortula – LGM/Shutterstock
Lets not forgetArt Deco.
Often confused with Art Nouveau, the two types of architecture are not interchangeable.
In fact, Art Deco style emerged in the years between the World Wars.
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Anna Lurye/Shutterstock
One of the first true, worldwide styles, examples can be found from New York to New Zealand.
Art Deco architectureis more streamlined than its predecessor, but with bold, geometric shapesthinkThe Great Gatsby.
The great skyscrapers in New York from the 1930s are all examples of Art Deco.
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Zabotnova Inna/Shutterstock
These examples of Art Deco architecture demonstrate how it was a truly international style.
New York City, New York.
(Photo:Stock Photosfrom Drop of Light/Shutterstock)
Fairmont Peace Hotel.
Photo: Karl Stas viaWikimedia Commons(CC BY-SA 3.0)
(Photo:Stock Photosfrom GuoZhongHua/Shutterstock)
Eden Theater.
(Photo:Stock Photosfrom StockPhotosArt/Shutterstock)
Colony Hotel.
(Photo:Stock Photosfrom travelview/Shutterstock)
National Tobacco Company.
Photo: Henry Townsend viaWikimedia Commons(Public domain)
Napier, New Zealand.
Photo:Four Seasons Budapest
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Lefteris Papaulakis/Shutterstock
Exterior of the Museum of Applied Arts in Budapest, Hungary (Photo: Yoav Dothan viaWikimedia Commons, Public domain)
Interior of the Museum of Applied Arts in Budapest, Hungary (Photo: Silas viaWikimedia Commons,CC BY-SA 3.0)
Photo:Stock Photosfrom SvetlanaSF/Shutterstock
Photo:Stock Photosfrom hydra viridis/Shutterstock
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Kiev.Victor/Shutterstock
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Kiev.Victor/Shutterstock
Photo:Stock Photosfrom Sorbis/Shutterstock
Photo: Magic solo4 viaWikimedia Commons(CC BY-SA 3.0)
Chrysler Building. New York City, New York. 1930. (Photo:Stock Photosfrom Drop of Light/Shutterstock)
Fairmont Peace Hotel. Shanghai, China. 1956. (Photo:Stock Photosfrom GuoZhongHua/Shutterstock)
Eden Theater. Lisbon, Portugal. 1931. (Photo:Stock Photosfrom StockPhotosArt/Shutterstock)
Colony Hotel. Miami, Florida. 1935. (Photo:Stock Photosfrom travelview/Shutterstock)
National Tobacco Company. Napier, New Zealand. 1933. (Photo:Stock Photosfrom ChameleonsEye/Shutterstock)
