But have you ever heard of dark oxygen?

Prior to this, scientists believed that marine plants were producing all the oxygen in the ocean through photosynthesis.

Currently, deep-sea mining corporations are developing plans to extract the nodules.

Underwater with oxygen bubbles

Photo: peshkov/Depositphotos

Dark oxygen is a term used to describe oxygen production on the sea floor without photosynthesis.

Manganese nodules

Photo:NOAA

Maganese deep sea polymetallic nodule dark oxygen

Photo: Hannes Grobe viaWikimedia Commons(CC BY-SA 4.0)

Rock from the deep ocean

Photo:NOAA