His artwork and story leave a lasting legacy that has impacted manyBlack artistswhove followed since.

Who Was Henry Ossawa Tanner?

Portrait of Henry O. Tanner, 1900.

19th Century Black Artist Henry Ossawa Tanner With Paint Palette

Photo: L. Matthes (Public domain)

He established a small gallery there, where he sold paintings and took photographs.

He also taught art classes at Clark College to make ends meet.

Their patronage allowed Tanner to achieve his dream of traveling to Europe.

19th Century Black Artist Henry Ossawa Tanner as a Young Man

Photo:Smithsonian Institution from United States(Public domain)

He finally set sail in 1891, with plans to study art in Rome.

Tanner enrolled at theAcademie Julianin Paris, where he studied under artists such asJean-Paul LaurensandJean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant.

What Did Henry Ossawa Tanner Paint?

19th Century Black Artist Henry Ossawa Tanner Portrait by Thomas Eakins

“Portrait of Henry O. Tanner,” 1900. (Photo:Thomas Eakins[Public domain])

In 1893 and 1894, he painted two of his most well-known paintings,The Banjo LessonandThe Thankful Poor.

In his later years, Tanner received several honors that served to further distinguish him as an artist.

In 1923, he was given Frances highest honor and made a chevalier of theLegion of Honorfor his achievements.

The Seine: A Painting by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“The Seine,” c. 1902 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[CC0])

Henry Ossawa Tanner in his studio.

Sand Dunes at Sunset, Atlantic City: A Painting by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“Sand Dunes at Sunset, Atlantic City;” c. 1885 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[Public domain])

The Banjo Lesson: A Painting by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“The Banjo Lesson,” 1893 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[Public domain])

The Thankful Poor: A Painting by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“The Thankful Poor,” 1894 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[Public domain])

The Annunciation by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“The Annunciation,” 1898 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[Public domain])

The Miraculous Haul of Fishes by Henry Ossawa Tanner

“The Miraculous Haul of Fishes,” c. 1913-1914 (Photo:Henry Ossawa Tanner[Public domain])

19th Century Black Artist Henry Ossawa Tanner In His Studio

Henry Ossawa Tanner in his studio. (Photo:Smithsonian Institution[Public domain])