Cirrhilabrus finifenmaa, or the Rose-Veiled Fairy Wrasse, a new species.

While they might be literary famous, rainbow fish do in fact exist.

Yellow, red, orange, and violet give these little fish a flame-like appearance.

Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus finifenmaa, or the Rose-Veiled Fairy Wrasse, a new species. (Photo:Yi-Kai Tea/California Academy of Sciences)

It has a different appearance and different DNA.

This exemplifies why describing new species, and taxonomy in general, is important for conservation and biodiversity management.

The rose-veiled fairy wrasse is also the first fish to be formally described by a Maldivian scientist.

Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis Fairy Wrasse

Cirrhilabrus finifenmaa, or the Rose-Veiled Fairy Wrasse, a new species. (Photo:Yi-Kai Tea/California Academy of Sciences)

The description process establishes a new species.

This research is part of a collaboration with the California Academy of Sciences and thierHope for Reefs Initiative.

The fish is the first to be formally described by a Maldivian scientist.

Researchers in the Maldives

Maldives Marine Research Institute biologist Ahmed Najeeb (left) and Academy Curator of Ichthyology Luiz Rocha, PhD, inspect a fish specimen in the Maldives. (Photo:Claudia Rocha © California Academy of Sciences)