Lakota Native American Man at Pow Wow.
(Photo:Andrew James)
The U.S. celebratesIndigenous Peoples Dayon the second Monday of October.
It corrects the notion that Columbus found America because Indigenous people were there first.
Lakota Native American Man at Pow Wow. (Photo:Andrew James)
In 2021, President Biden became the first president to formally recognize the holiday by issuing a proclamation.
The White House is not alone.
Many states and cities already replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day.
Grand Canyon Village, Arizona (Photo:MJ Tangonan)
South Dakota was the first to do so in 1989 (and has observed it since 1990).
But it wasn’t until 1992 that things would become formalized.
Thecity has celebratedevery subsequent year, with apow wowand market held to celebrate Native culture.
Native American man at pow wow in South Dakota (Photo:Andrew James)
In the following years, many cities and states followed Berkeley’s lead, canceling or replacing Columbus Day.
Additionally, some states like Texas and Virginia celebrate both.
(Theres even an app for it.)
There are ways to compensate them, too.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Indigenous Peoples' Day?
The holiday originated as a counter-culture celebration opposing Columbus Day.
When is Indigenous Peoples' Day celebrated?
The holiday is celebrated annually on the second Monday of October.
Is Indigenous Peoples' Day a federal holiday?
What is the difference between Indigenous Peoples' Day and Native American Day?
In South Dakota and Wisconsin, it is celebrated on the second Monday of October.
In California and Nevada, it falls on the fourth Friday of September.
